Name in the cause table
Protocol error, unspecified
Source: 3GPP TS 24.301 V20.1.0, clause 9.9.3.9, table 9.9.3.9.1. © 3GPP Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TSDSI, TTA, TTC). Official text: 24301-k10.zip in the 3GPP archive.
3GPP Scout / Reference / EMM causes / Cause #111 in EMM and ESM
TS 24.301EMM causeESM cause
Covers
TS 24.301 words these values in parallel, so they share this page. Each has its own section with the spec text and a plain explanation.
In plain words
This cause means an unspecified protocol error.
Our summary of the spec text quoted below.
Protocol error, unspecified
Source: 3GPP TS 24.301 V20.1.0, clause 9.9.3.9, table 9.9.3.9.1. © 3GPP Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TSDSI, TTA, TTC). Official text: 24301-k10.zip in the 3GPP archive.
See 3GPP TS 24.008 [13], annex H, clause H.6.8.
Source: 3GPP TS 24.301 V20.1.0, clause A.5. © 3GPP Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TSDSI, TTA, TTC). Official text: 24301-k10.zip in the 3GPP archive.
In plain words
This cause reports a protocol error event only when no other ESM cause in the protocol error class applies.
Our summary of the spec text quoted below.
Protocol error, unspecified
Source: 3GPP TS 24.301 V20.1.0, clause 9.9.4.4, table 9.9.4.4.1. © 3GPP Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TSDSI, TTA, TTC). Official text: 24301-k10.zip in the 3GPP archive.
This ESM cause is used to report a protocol error event only when no other ESM cause in the protocol error class applies.
Source: 3GPP TS 24.301 V20.1.0, clause B.2. © 3GPP Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TSDSI, TTA, TTC). Official text: 24301-k10.zip in the 3GPP archive.
TS 24.501 defines the corresponding causes for 5GS. Their pages quote the 5GS wording.
3GPP Scout built this page from TS 24.301 V20.1.0 as indexed on 2026-10-15. The quotes are copied from the spec, and code checks each one against the stored text and the 3GPP archive file before publishing. The plain-words lines were written by an AI model (GPT-6 Sol) and checked against the quotes by a second AI model from another company (Claude Opus 5.5). The official 3GPP text governs.